切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华普通外科学文献(电子版) ›› 2009, Vol. 03 ›› Issue (03) : 212 -215. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0793.2009.03.010

论著

原位肝移植中下腔静脉逆灌注法对胆道并发症的影响
江艺1,(), 张文华2, 吕立志1, 蔡秋程1, 张小进1   
  1. 1.350025 福州,南京军区福州总医院肝胆外科,全军器官移植中心
    2.350025 福州,福建医科大学教学医院(南京军区福州总医院)
  • 收稿日期:2008-06-21 出版日期:2009-06-01
  • 通信作者: 江艺
  • 基金资助:
    南京军区十一五计划重点课题(06Z46)

Influence of retrograde reperfusion via vena cana on biliary complications after orthotopic liver trans-plantation

Yi JIANG1,(), Wen-hua ZHANG1, Li-zhi LV1, Qiu-cheng CAI1, Xiao-jin ZHANG1   

  1. 1.Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery,Fuzhou General Hospital,Nanjing Command,Fuzhou 350025,China
  • Received:2008-06-21 Published:2009-06-01
  • Corresponding author: Yi JIANG
引用本文:

江艺, 张文华, 吕立志, 蔡秋程, 张小进. 原位肝移植中下腔静脉逆灌注法对胆道并发症的影响[J]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2009, 03(03): 212-215.

Yi JIANG, Wen-hua ZHANG, Li-zhi LV, Qiu-cheng CAI, Xiao-jin ZHANG. Influence of retrograde reperfusion via vena cana on biliary complications after orthotopic liver trans-plantation[J]. Chinese Archives of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2009, 03(03): 212-215.

目的

探讨原位肝移植中下腔静脉逆灌注法对肝移植术后胆道并发症的影响。

方法

对我院1999年10月至2007年10月间肝移植生存1年以上的86例病例进行回顾性分析。其中经典原位肝移植组36例、下腔静脉逆灌注原位肝移植组50例,观察各组胆道并发症的发生情况,分别对两组早期及晚期胆道并发症发生率进行统计分析。

结果

所有患者随访时间1个月~8年,总共有12例发生胆道并发症,发生率为13.95%。①原位肝移植组36例,5例发生胆道并发症,发生率为13.89%。其中2例为早期并发症;另3例为晚期并发症,5例患者经保守治疗后有好转。②下腔静脉逆灌注法原位肝移植组50例,7例发生胆道并发症,发生率为14%。其中3例为早期并发症,1例死于合并腹腔感染,2例经保守治疗后好转。另4例为晚期并发症,经保守治疗后好转。分别对两组早期及晚期胆道并发症发生率进行统计分析,无显著差异。

结论

下腔静脉逆灌注法并没有增加肝移植术后胆道并发症发生率。

Objective

To prospectively compare the effects of retrograde reperfusion via vena cana on biliary complications after orthotopic liver transplantation (OIT).

Methods

86 cases of transplantation patients who survived more than one year were analyzed retrospectively from October 1999 to October 2007,orthotopic liver transplantation in 36 cases,retrograde reperfusion via caval veins in 50 cases.Biliary complications were observed in the situation.

Results

All patients were followed up for one month to eight years,12 out of 86 cases (13.95%)developed biliary complications. 5 of 36 (14.29%) cases with orthotopic liver transplantation developed bilairy tract complications,two cases developped early biliary complications.another three cases developed advanced biliary complications,they were cured.7 of 50(14%)cases with retrograde reperfusion via vena cana developped bilairy tract complication.Three cases developed early biliary complications,1 cases died of abdominal cavity infection,another two cases were cured.Another 4 cases developed advanced biliary complications,they were cured.The study showed not difference in early biliary complications and advanced biliary complications between the two groups.

Conclusion

Retrograde reperfusion via vena cana does not increased the incidence of bile duct complications after liver transplantation.

表1 86 例原位肝移植患者的病例资料(例)
表2 两组肝移植患者手术处理时间的比较(min±s)
1
Starzl TE,Groth CG,Brettschneider L,et al.Orthotopic homotransplantations of the human liver.Ann Surg,1968,16(8):392-396.
2
Moser MA,Wall WJ.Management of biliary problems after liver transplantation.Liver Transpl,2001,7(11 Suppl 1):S46-52.
3
Kniepeiss D, Iberer F, Grasser B, et al. A single-center experience with retrograde reperfusion in liver transplantation. Transpl Int, 2003, 16 (10):730-735.
4
Heidenhain C, Heise M, Jonas S, et al. Retrograde reperfusion via vena cava lowers the risk of initial nonfunction but increases the risk of ischemic-type biliary lesions in liver transplantation--a randomized clinical trial.Transpl Int,2006,19(9):738-748.
5
Stringer MD,Marshall MM,Muiesan P,et al.Survival and outcome after hepatic artery thrombosis complicating pediatric liver transplantation.J Pediatr Surg,2001,36(6):888-891.
6
Paseher A,Neuhaus P.Bile duct complications after liver transplantation.Transpl Int,2005,18(6):627-642.
7
Greif F,Bronther OL,Van Thiel DH,et al.The incidence,timing,and management of biliary tract complications after orthotopic liver transplantation.Ann Surg,1994,219(1):40-45.
8
Culrin JC,Cantino D,Biasi F,et al.Reperfusion damage to the bile canaliculi in transp-lanted human liver.Hepatology,1996,24(5):1053-1057.
9
Sankary HN,McChesney L,Frye E,et al.A simple modification in operative technique can reduce the incidence of nonanastomotic biliary strictures after orthotopic liver transplantation.Hepatalogy,1995,21(1):63-69.
10
Verdonk RC,Buis CI,Porte RJ,et al.Biliary complications after liver transplantation:a review.Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl,2006,24(3):89-101.
11
Halme L,Hockerstedt K,Lauatenschlager I.Cytomegalovirus infection and development Of biliary complications after liver transplantation.Transplantation,2003,75(11):1853-1858.
12
Testa G,Malago M,Broelseh CE.Complitions of biliary tract in liver transplantation.World Surg,2001,25(12):1296.
13
Nemec P,Ondrasek,J,Studentik P,et al.Biliary complications in liver transplantation.Ann Transplant,2001,6(2):24-28.
14
Guichelaar MM,Benson JT,Malinchoc M,et al. Risk factors for and clinical course of non-Amanastomotic biliary strictures after liver transplantation.Transplant,2003,3(9):885-890.
15
陈皓,彭承宏,沈柏用,等.原位肝移植术中逆行灌注对早期移植肝功能的影响.上海交通大学学报,2006,6(2):615-617.
16
吕立志, 江艺, 胡还章, 等. 经典原位肝移植术中逆灌注法对移植肝缺血再灌注损伤的影响. 中华普通外科学文献:电子版, 2007,1(2):99-103.
[1] 陈进宏. 腹腔镜活体供肝获取规范与创新[J]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2024, 18(05): 324-324.
[2] 中华医学会器官移植学分会, 中国医师协会器官移植医师分会. 中国活体肝移植供者微创手术技术指南(2024版)[J]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2024, 18(04): 241-252.
[3] 王淑贤, 张良灏, 王利君, 张慧, 郭源, 许传屾, 李志强, 蔡金贞, 解曼, 饶伟. 成人肝移植围手术期严重心血管事件危险因素分析及预测模型研究[J]. 中华移植杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(04): 222-229.
[4] 张丽娜, 邢建坤, 张梁, 李云生, 王兢, 孙丽莹, 朱志军. 婴幼儿活体肝移植受者术中麻醉护理单中心经验[J]. 中华移植杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(04): 235-238.
[5] 艾贵生, 杨健, 蒋文涛. 肝移植治疗不可切除结直肠癌肝转移的研究进展[J]. 中华移植杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(03): 174-180.
[6] 黄建朋, 邹建强, 宗华. 肝移植术后腹壁疝诊治初步经验[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(04): 471-473.
[7] 傅斌生, 冯啸, 杨卿, 曾凯宁, 姚嘉, 唐晖, 刘剑戎, 魏绪霞, 易慧敏, 易述红, 陈规划, 杨扬. 脂肪变性供肝在成人劈离式肝移植中的应用[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2024, 13(06): 789-794.
[8] 魏志鸿, 刘建勇, 吴小雅, 杨芳, 吕立志, 江艺, 蔡秋程. 肝移植术后急性移植物抗宿主病的诊治(附四例报告)[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2024, 13(06): 846-851.
[9] 中华医学会器官移植学分会. 肝移植术后缺血性胆道病变诊断与治疗中国实践指南[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2024, 13(06): 739-748.
[10] 中华医学会器官移植学分会, 中华医学会外科学分会外科手术学学组, 中华医学会外科学分会移植学组, 华南劈离式肝移植联盟. 劈离式供肝儿童肝移植中国临床操作指南[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2024, 13(05): 593-601.
[11] 刘军, 丘文静, 孙方昊, 李松盈, 易述红, 傅斌生, 杨扬, 罗慧. 在体与离体劈离式肝移植在儿童肝移植中的应用比较[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2024, 13(05): 688-693.
[12] 冀旭, 朱峰, 冯业晨. 保留器官功能的胰腺切除术后胆道并发症发生危险因素分析[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2024, 13(04): 509-514.
[13] 张红君, 郑博文, 廖梅, 任杰. 超声及超声造影在肝移植术后上腹部淋巴结良恶性鉴别诊断中的应用[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2024, 13(04): 562-567.
[14] 中华医学会器官移植学分会, 中国医师协会器官移植医师分会. 中国肝移植受者肾损伤管理临床实践指南(2023版)[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2024, 13(03): 276-288.
[15] 刘建勇, 杨芳, 吕立志, 江艺, 蔡秋程. 肝移植治疗Ⅳ级肝昏迷疗效及其影响因素分析[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2024, 13(03): 344-349.
阅读次数
全文


摘要