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中华普通外科学文献(电子版) ›› 2009, Vol. 03 ›› Issue (06) : 487 -490. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0793.2009.06.010

论著

腹腔镜经腹膜前、完全腹膜外和无张力疝修补术的前瞻性对照研究
温顺前1,(), 林唯栋1, 谢学羿1, 张武1   
  1. 1.528000 佛山市第二人民医院普外科
  • 收稿日期:2009-09-10 出版日期:2009-12-01
  • 通信作者: 温顺前

Randomized comparative study on transabdominal preperitoneal,totally extraperitoneal prosthetic and open tension-free herniorrhaphy of groin hernia

Shun-qian WEN1,(), Wei-dong LIN1, Xue-yi XIE1, Wu ZHANG1   

  1. 1.Department of General Surgery,the Second Hospital in Guangdong Foshan City,Foshan 528000,China
  • Received:2009-09-10 Published:2009-12-01
  • Corresponding author: Shun-qian WEN
引用本文:

温顺前, 林唯栋, 谢学羿, 张武. 腹腔镜经腹膜前、完全腹膜外和无张力疝修补术的前瞻性对照研究[J/OL]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2009, 03(06): 487-490.

Shun-qian WEN, Wei-dong LIN, Xue-yi XIE, Wu ZHANG. Randomized comparative study on transabdominal preperitoneal,totally extraperitoneal prosthetic and open tension-free herniorrhaphy of groin hernia[J/OL]. Chinese Archives of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2009, 03(06): 487-490.

目的

通过对比研究腹腔镜经腹腹膜前补片植入术(TAPP)、完全腹膜外腹腔镜疝修补术(TEP)和开放无张力疝修补术,总结3种手术方法的优缺点。

方法

将124例腹股沟疝患者随机分为TAPP组44例、TEP组40例及开放无张力修补组40例。分别行TAPP、TEP和无张力疝修补术(Lichtenstein修补),术后对患者进行随访,比较3组患者的手术相关参数。

结果

TAPP组与TEP组在手术时间、住院天数、住院费用、恢复工作时间、术后疼痛程度方面比较差异无统计学意义。两组与开放无张力修补组比较差异有高度统计学意义(P<0.01)。3组在并发症方面的差异无统计学意义。TAPP组与TEP组术后各有1例因补片曲卷移位而复发。

结论

与开放无张力疝修补手术相比,TAPP及TEP较安全可行,且患者疼痛轻、恢复快。TAPP对于复发性疝、双侧疝及隐形疝的优势更加明显,随着修补材料的不断改进及手术熟练程度的提高,TAPP会有更广阔的前景。

Objective

To compare the effect and superiority about transabdominal preperitoneal laparoscopic hernia repair (TAPP), totally extraperitoneal laproscopic hernioplasty (TEP) and open tension-free herniorrhaphy (OPEN)of groin hernia in a randomized research.

Methods

One hundred and twenty-four cases with adult inguinal hernia were randomized divided to three groups. Forty-four cases were received the laparoscopic repair with TAPP(TAPP group).Forty cases were repaired with TEP(TEP group).Forty cases were repaired with tension-free herniorrhaphy (Lichtenstein).The patients were followed up postoperatively and compared the correlative parameter.

Results

The operation time,duration in hospital,hospital costs,reprocessing time and the degree of postoperative pain in TAPP,TEP were more satisfactory than those in Lichtenslein group(P<0.01),There was no significant diference between TAPP and TEP groups.There was one case recurred in TAPP group and TEP group for tissue patch displacement.

Conclusions

For patients with groin hernia,TAPP or TEP is a feasible,safe and has advantages over open tention-free repair in the postoperative recovery.TAPP is more advantageous in recurring hernia,occular hernia and bilateral hernia.With the patch material development and the improvement of surgicaltechnic,TAPP willhave a broader prospect.

表1 3 组成人腹股沟疝患者的临床资料(例)
表2 3 组患者术后观察指标的比较
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