切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华普通外科学文献(电子版) ›› 2014, Vol. 08 ›› Issue (04) : 302 -305. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0793.2014.04.012

所属专题: 文献

论著

帕瑞昔布钠复合吗啡与地佐辛复合氟比洛芬酯用于结肠癌患者术后镇痛效果比较
丘煜鑫1, 徐雄均2, 邓倚雯1, 林琳1, 邬艳1, 李偲1,()   
  1. 1. 510080 广州,中山大学附属第一医院麻醉科
    2. 中山大学附属第三医院口腔科
  • 收稿日期:2014-02-15 出版日期:2014-08-01
  • 通信作者: 李偲
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81270456)

Postoperative patient controlled intravenous analgesia with parecoxib sodium combined with morphin and dezocine combined with flurbiprofen axetil after colon carcinoma surgery

Yuxin Qiu1, Xiongjun Xu2, Yiwen Deng1, Lin Lin1, Yan Wu1, Cai Li1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Anesthesiology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
  • Received:2014-02-15 Published:2014-08-01
  • Corresponding author: Cai Li
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Li Cai, Email:
引用本文:

丘煜鑫, 徐雄均, 邓倚雯, 林琳, 邬艳, 李偲. 帕瑞昔布钠复合吗啡与地佐辛复合氟比洛芬酯用于结肠癌患者术后镇痛效果比较[J/OL]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2014, 08(04): 302-305.

Yuxin Qiu, Xiongjun Xu, Yiwen Deng, Lin Lin, Yan Wu, Cai Li. Postoperative patient controlled intravenous analgesia with parecoxib sodium combined with morphin and dezocine combined with flurbiprofen axetil after colon carcinoma surgery[J/OL]. Chinese Archives of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2014, 08(04): 302-305.

目的

比较帕瑞昔布钠复合吗啡与氟比洛芬酯复合地佐辛用于结肠癌手术患者自控静脉镇痛(PCIA)的效果,探讨合适的镇痛方案。

方法

选择ASAⅠ-Ⅱ择期行结肠癌手术的患者90例,随机分为帕瑞昔布钠组(P组)、地佐辛组(D组)和芬太尼组(F组),每组各30例。3组患者均采用气管内插管全身麻醉,术后行PCIA。PCIA设置背景剂量2ml/h,按压剂量2ml/次,锁定时间15min。P组于气管插管前静脉注射帕瑞昔布钠40mg,并于术后12、24、36、48 h静注帕瑞昔布钠40mg,PCIA使用吗啡20 mg+0.9%氯化钠溶液至100ml;D组于气管插管前静脉注射地佐辛5mg,PCIA使用地佐辛30 mg+氟比洛芬酯200mg+0.9%氯化钠溶液至100 ml;F组PCIA使用芬太尼1.0mg+0.9%氯化钠溶液至100 ml。观察3组患者术后30min(T30min)、2h(T2h)、4h(T4h)、12h(T12h)、24h(T24h)、48h(T48h)VAS镇痛评分、Ramsay镇静评分及不良反应的情况;术后48h记录PCIA泵按压次数及患者总体满意度。

结果

P组及D组在T30min-T12h时点VAS评分显著低于F组(P﹤0.05);T30min-T4h时点,P组Ramsay评分显著低于D组和F组(P﹤0.05);术后48h内P组、D组患者头晕发生率显著低于F组(P﹤0.05)。

结论

帕瑞昔布钠复合吗啡、地佐辛复合氟比洛芬酯用于结肠癌患者术后的镇痛效果确切,不良反应发生率低。

Objective

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of postoperative patient controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA) with parecoxib sodium combined with morphin and dezocine combined with flurbiprofen axetil after colon carcinoma surgery.

Methods

Ninety patients with ASA Ⅰ-Ⅱundergoing elective colon carcinoma surgery were randomly assigned into three groups: parecoxib group (P group), dezocine group (D group) and fentanyl group (F group). They received endotracheal intubation general anesthesia and postoperative PCIA with the background infusion rate 2 ml/h, the bolus infusion rate 2 ml one time and lockout time 15 minutes. The patients in group P were administered parecoxib sodium 40 mg before intubation and 40 mg 12-, 24-, 36-, 48-h after surgery. The PCIA formulation in group P was morphine 20 mg in 100 ml normal saline. The patients in group D were administered dezocine 5 mg before intubation and the PCIA formulation was dezocine 30 mg+ flurbiprofen 200 mg in 100 ml normal saline. The PCIA formulation in group F was fentanyl 1 mg in 100 ml normal saline. VAS score, Ramsay sedation score and the adverse effects were recorded at 30 min (T30min), 2 h (T2h), 4 h (T4h), 12 h (T12h), 24 h (T24h), 48 h (T48h) after surgery. Patient pressing times and patients' satisfactory degree were evaluated 48 hours after surgery.

Results

At T30 min - T12h time points, the VAS scores in patients of group P and D were lower than those in group F (P﹤0.05). At T30 min-T4h time points, the Ramsay sedation scores in patients of group P were lower than those in group D and group F (P﹤0.05). The incidences of dizziness during 48 h after surgery in group P and D were significantly lower than those in group F (P﹤0.05).

Conculsion

PCIA with both parecoxib sodium combined with morphin and dezocine combined with flurbiprofen axetil are effective for postoperative pain in patients undergoing colon carcinoma surgery.

表1 3组患者的一般情况(±s
表2 3组患者术后各时点VAS评分(分,±s
表3 3组患者术后各时点Ramsay评分(分,±s
表4 3组患者术后不良反应比较[例(%)]
[1]
吴新民,岳云,张利萍, 等. 术后镇痛中帕瑞昔布钠对吗啡用量的节俭作用和安全性[J]. 中华麻醉学杂志, 2007, 27(1): 7-10.
[2]
杨禄坤,张荣凯,苏永辉, 等. 帕瑞昔布对腹腔镜胆囊切除术后全麻苏醒期应激反应的影响[J/CD]. 中华普通外科学文献:电子版, 2013, 7(1): 26-29.
[3]
叶柏波,刘德昭,沈宁. 氟比洛芬酯抑制瑞芬太尼至患者术后痛觉过敏的药效学研究[J/CD]. 中华普通外科学文献:电子版, 2011, 5(4): 297-300.
[4]
Luo C,Kallajoki M,Makinen M, et al. Distribution and contribution of cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 for diabetogenesis in NOD mouse model[J]. Cell Tissue Res, 2002, 310(2):169-175.
[5]
Wei W,Zhao T,Li Y. Efficacy and safety of parecoxib sodium for acute postoperative pain: A meta-analysis[J]. Exp Ther Med, 2013, 6(2): 525-531.
[6]
Ogata K,Takamura N,Tokunaga J, et al. Dosageg plan of a flurbiprofen injection product using inhibition of protein binding by lipid emulsion in rats[J]. J Pharm Pharmacol, 2008, 60(1): 15-20.
[7]
徐康清,周巧,张翠梅, 等. 曲马多及氟比洛芬脂在肠道手术后自控镇痛的比较研究[J/CD] . 中华普通外科学文献:电子版, 2008, 2(3): 214- 216.
[8]
岳修勤. 地佐辛与芬太尼应用于术后静脉镇痛的临床效果比较[J]. 中国疼痛医学杂志, 2010, 16(4): 255.
[1] 郭仁凯, 武慧铭, 李辉宇. 机器人辅助全系膜切除术治疗右半结肠癌有效性和安全性的Meta分析及试验序贯分析[J/OL]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2024, 18(03): 234-240.
[2] 聂彬, 赵铁军, 于云宝, 李欢, 谢林峻. 单孔加一孔腹腔镜手术与传统腹腔镜手术治疗乙状结肠癌的疗效与分析[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(03): 330-333.
[3] 杜晓辉, 崔建新. 腹腔镜右半结肠癌D3根治术淋巴结清扫范围与策略[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 5-8.
[4] 姚宏伟, 魏鹏宇, 高加勒, 张忠涛. 不断提高腹腔镜右半结肠癌D3根治术的规范化[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 1-4.
[5] 石阳, 于剑锋, 曹可, 翟志伟, 叶春祥, 王振军, 韩加刚. 可扩张金属支架置入联合新辅助化疗治疗完全梗阻性左半结肠癌围手术期并发症分析[J/OL]. 中华结直肠疾病电子杂志, 2024, 13(06): 464-471.
[6] 连彦军, 宋志岗, 范晓斌, 胡延伟, 范现英, 马竞优, 甄金朋, 杨宁豹. 肠减压后腹腔镜手术治疗右半结肠癌合并急性肠梗阻的临床观察[J/OL]. 中华结直肠疾病电子杂志, 2024, 13(02): 129-134.
[7] 杨魁, 龚文斌, 余钧辉, 郑见宝, 孙学军, 赵伟. 腹部无辅助切口经阴道拖出标本的腹腔镜右半结肠癌根治术一例(附视频)[J/OL]. 中华结直肠疾病电子杂志, 2024, 13(02): 171-176.
[8] 刘郁, 段绍斌, 丁志翔, 史志涛. miR-34a-5p 在结肠癌患者的表达及其与临床特征及预后的相关性研究[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(06): 485-490.
[9] 曹猛, 郭杰东, 朱灿, 许腾, 樊瑞智, 江涛, 宋军, 徐溢新. 完全腹腔镜右半结肠切除术中顺蠕动侧侧吻合的有效性及安全性评价[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(04): 315-319.
[10] 赵文元, 田玉廷, 张吉海, 张军. CT肿瘤体积测量参数结合实验室指标对结肠癌术前分期预判的价值[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(04): 306-309.
[11] 周庆, 杨旭. 甲胎蛋白、纤维蛋白原与前白蛋白比值、癌胚抗原、D-二聚体对结肠癌术后复发的预测价值[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(04): 301-305.
[12] 谢鸿, 李娜, 李尚日, 谢涛. 肠道菌群特征对结肠癌化学治疗疗效的影响[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(01): 53-56.
[13] 李英茹, 李非, 张玉茹, 刘莉婷. 单点-点压法注射纳米碳在腹腔结肠癌根治术中应用探讨[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2023, 13(06): 414-417.
[14] 武文晓, 张大奎, 孙志刚, 韩子翰, 陈少轩, 侯智勇, 孙白龙, 介建政. pMMR/MSS型结肠癌免疫治疗效果及预后标志物研究[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 41-56.
[15] 朴成林, 蓝炘, 司振铎, 冯健, 安峰铎, 李强, 谈明坤, 赵娜, 冷建军. 局部晚期右半结肠癌行结肠癌根治联合胰十二指肠切除术疗效分析:附5例报告[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 666-670.
阅读次数
全文


摘要