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中华普通外科学文献(电子版) ›› 2016, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (02) : 129 -132. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0793.2016.02.010

所属专题: 文献

论著

腹腔镜与传统开腹手术治疗结肠癌的临床效果分析
罗良弢1,(), 谭海洋1, 严想元1   
  1. 1. 431700 湖北省天门市第一人民医院普外科
  • 收稿日期:2015-08-20 出版日期:2016-04-01
  • 通信作者: 罗良弢

Clinical effect of laparoscopic vs conventional open abdominal surgery in the treatment of colon cancer

Liangtao Luo1,(), Haiyang Tan1, Xiangyuan Yan1   

  1. 1. Deparment of General Surgery, Tianmen First Peo-ple's Hospital of Hubei Province, Tianmen 431700, China
  • Received:2015-08-20 Published:2016-04-01
  • Corresponding author: Liangtao Luo
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Luo Liangtao, Email:
引用本文:

罗良弢, 谭海洋, 严想元. 腹腔镜与传统开腹手术治疗结肠癌的临床效果分析[J/OL]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2016, 10(02): 129-132.

Liangtao Luo, Haiyang Tan, Xiangyuan Yan. Clinical effect of laparoscopic vs conventional open abdominal surgery in the treatment of colon cancer[J/OL]. Chinese Archives of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2016, 10(02): 129-132.

目的

探讨腹腔镜与传统开腹手术治疗结肠癌的临床效果的差异。

方法

将126例结肠癌患者随机分为研究组和对照组,各63例。研究组患者给予腹腔镜手术,对照组患者给予传统开腹手术。比较两组患者的手术相关指标(手术时间、术中出血量、淋巴结清扫数目),术后的恢复情况(排气时间、下床活动时间、流质饮食时间、住院时间和术后不同时间的疼痛评分)和远期预后状况。

结果

研究组患者的术中出血量低于对照组(P<0.05),淋巴结清扫数目多于对照组(P<0.05),两组的手术时间差异无统计学意义;研究组患者术后的恢复情况均优于对照组患者(P<0.05);两组患者的远期疗效的差异无统计学意义。

结论

在结肠癌的治疗中,与传统开腹手术相比,腹腔镜能减少术中的出血量,增加淋巴结清扫数目,安全有效,有利于术后患者的恢复,远期疗效与传统开腹手术无差异,可广泛应用于在临床中。

Objective

To explore the clinical effect of laparoscopic vs conventional open ab-dominal surgery in the treatment of colon cancer.

Methods

One hundred and twenty-six patients with colon cancer were divided into the study group and the control group, 63 cases in each group. Conventional open abdominal surgery was used to treat patients in the control group, and laparoscopic surgery was used in the study group. The surgery-related indicators (the operation time, intraoperative blood and the cleaning number of lymph node), postoperative recovery (exhaust time, bed-off time, liquid diet time, time stay in hospital and pain score at different postoperative time) and long-term survival of the two groups were compared.

Results

Intraoperative blood in the study group was less than the control group (P<0.05), the cleaning number of lymph node in the study group was more than the control group (P<0.05), the operation time difference of the two groups had no statistical significance. Postoperative recovery of the study group were all better than the control group (P<0.05). The long-term effect of the two groups had no statistical significance.

Conclusions

Compared with conventional open abdominal surgery in the treatment of colon cancer, laparoscopic surgery can reduce the intraoperative blood, increase the cleaning number of lymph node. It promotes the postoperative recovery, which can be widely used in clinical.

表1 两组结肠癌患者一般情况的比较
表2 两组结肠癌患者术中相关指标的比较( ± s
表3 两组结肠癌患者术后恢复情况的比较( ± s
表4 两组结肠癌患者术后远期预后情况的比较[例(%)]
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