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中华普通外科学文献(电子版) ›› 2009, Vol. 03 ›› Issue (05) : 58 -60. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0793.2009.05.021

循证医学

腹腔镜Nissen胃底折叠术治疗胃食管反流病安全性的Meta分析
郑朝旭1,(), 袁凯涛1, 陈流华1, 谭敏1   
  1. 1.510080 广州,中山大学附属第一医院微创外科
  • 收稿日期:2009-04-09 出版日期:2009-10-01
  • 通信作者: 郑朝旭
  • 基金资助:
    广东省科技计划项目资助(2005 B31201015)

Chao-xu ZHENG1,(), Kai-tao YUAN1, Liu-hua CHEN1, Min TAN1   

  1. 1.Department of Minimal Invasive Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
  • Received:2009-04-09 Published:2009-10-01
  • Corresponding author: Chao-xu ZHENG
引用本文:

郑朝旭, 袁凯涛, 陈流华, 谭敏. 腹腔镜Nissen胃底折叠术治疗胃食管反流病安全性的Meta分析[J]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2009, 03(05): 58-60.

Chao-xu ZHENG, Kai-tao YUAN, Liu-hua CHEN, Min TAN. [J]. Chinese Archives of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2009, 03(05): 58-60.

目的

评价腹腔镜Nissen胃底折叠术(LNF)治疗胃食管反流病(GERD)的安全性。

方法

计算机检索MEDLINE、EMBASE、PubMed、CBM、CNKI及Cochrane图书馆;手工检索有关中文杂志。纳入LNF与传统开腹Nissen胃底折叠术(ONF)治疗GERD的前瞻性随机对照试验(RCT),用RevMan 4.2.2软件进行统计分析。

结果

共纳入6个RCT,包括442例患者,无一例术后死亡病例,Meta分析结果显示,LNF与ONF相比手术并发症发生率低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。

结论

与ONF相比LNF治疗GERD有更高的手术安全性,尚有待进一步开展大样本高质量的RCT予以证实。

Objective

To evaluate the safety of laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication (LNF)for gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD).

Methods

The electronic databases(MEDLINE,EMBASE,PubMed,Cochrane Library, CBM, CNKI) were searched, and relevant chinese articles were also sought manually. The randomised controlled trails (RCTs)on LNF vs open nissen fundoplication (ONF)were identified.RevMan 4.2.2 software was used for statistical analysis.

Results

Six RCTs(which comprised 442 patients)on LNF vs ONF were included.No death was observed after the procedures in both groups.The result of Meta-analysis showed that there was statistical significant difference in incidence of complications between LNF and ONF (P<0.05).

Conclusion

LNF is more safe than the open procedure for GERD.RCTs with large series and high quality are required to confirm this argument.

表1 纳入文献的基本情况
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Laine S,Rantala A,Gullichsen R,et al.Laparoscopic vs conventional Nissen fundoplication.A prospective randomized study.Surg Endosc,1997,11(5):441-444.
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Heikkinen TJ, Haukipuro K, Koivukangas P, et al. Comparison of costs between laparoscopic and open Nissen fundoplication: a prospe ctive randomized study with a 3-month followup. J Am Coll Surg,1999,188(4):368-376.
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Bais JE,Bartelsman JF,Bonjer HJ,et al.Laparoscopic or conventional Nissen fundoplication for gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: randomised clinical trial. The Netherlands Antireflux Surgery Study Gr oup.Lancet,2000,355(9199):170-174.
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Nilsson G, Larsson S, Johnsson F. Randomized clinical trial of lapa roscopic versus open fundoplication: blind evaluation of recovery and discharge period.Br J Surg,2000,87(7):873-878.
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Luostarinen M, Virtanen J, Koskinen M, et al. Dysphagia and oesophageal clearance after laparoscopic versus open Nissen fundoplication. A randomized, prospective trial. Scan J Gastroenterol, 2001,36(6):565-571.
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Ackroyd R, Watson DI, Majeed AW, et al. Randomized clinical trial of laparoscopic versus open fundoplication for gastro-oesophageal reflux disease.Br J Surg,2004,91(8):975-982.
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Eshraghi N, Farahmand M, Soot SJ, et al. Comparison of outcomes of open versus laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication performed in a single practice.Am J Surg,1998,175(5):371-374.
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