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中华普通外科学文献(电子版) ›› 2010, Vol. 04 ›› Issue (04) : 332 -335. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0793.2010.04.010

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论著

早期乳酸清除率评估与失血性低血容量休克预后的研究
吴健锋1, 管向东1,(), 陈娟1, 欧阳彬1, 陈敏英1, 黄顺伟1   
  1. 1. 510080 广州,中山大学附属第一医院SICU
  • 收稿日期:2010-03-16 出版日期:2010-08-01
  • 通信作者: 管向东
  • 基金资助:
    中山大学临床医学研究5010计划(2007015); 广东省自然科学基金(8151008901000079)

Clinical significance of early lactate clearance on prognosis in patients with hemorrhagic hypo volemic shock

Jian-feng WU1, Xiang-dong GUAN1,(), Juan CHEN1, Bin OUYANG1, Ming-ying CHEN1, Shun-wei HUANG1   

  1. 1. the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
  • Received:2010-03-16 Published:2010-08-01
  • Corresponding author: Xiang-dong GUAN
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Guan Xiang-dong, Email:
引用本文:

吴健锋, 管向东, 陈娟, 欧阳彬, 陈敏英, 黄顺伟. 早期乳酸清除率评估与失血性低血容量休克预后的研究[J]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2010, 04(04): 332-335.

Jian-feng WU, Xiang-dong GUAN, Juan CHEN, Bin OUYANG, Ming-ying CHEN, Shun-wei HUANG. Clinical significance of early lactate clearance on prognosis in patients with hemorrhagic hypo volemic shock[J]. Chinese Archives of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2010, 04(04): 332-335.

目的

评估失血性低血容量休克患者早期乳酸清除率与预后的关系。

方法

前瞻性观察并收集因失血性低血容量休克进入外科重症监护病房92例患者的APACHE II评分、入ICU 6 h后动脉血乳酸清除率及患者预后。分别将患者分成存活组和死亡组,高乳酸清除率组(6 h乳酸清除率>10%)和低乳酸清除率组(6 h乳酸清除率<10%),比较各组间的差异。

结果

各组年龄、性别、APACHEII评分和基础血乳酸值差异无统计学意义。存活组乳酸清除率明显高于死亡组[(29.8±15.2)% vs(9.8±9.1)%,P<0.01];高乳酸清除率组病死率均明显低于低乳酸清除率组(11.3% vs 42.9%,P<0.01)。

结论

早期乳酸清除率>10%能准确评估失血性低血容量休克患者的良性预后。

Objective

To evaluate the correlation between the prognosis and the early lactate clearance in patients with hemorrhagic hypovolemic shock.

Methods

Prospective observation and collecting the data of 92 patients with hemorrhagic hypovolemic shock. APACHE II score, the mortality and the lactate clearance after 6hours were measured. The patients were analyzed with respect to survival and nonsurvival, low lactate clearance and high lactate clearance.

Results

There was no statistical difference between the two groups in age, sex, APACHE II score and the baseline of lactate. The early lactate clearance in survival group was significantly more than that in the nonsurvival group, (29.8±15.2)% vs (9.8±9.1)%, P<0.01. The mortality was in high lactate clearance group significantly less than that in the low lactate group, 11.3% vs 42.9%, P<0.01.

Conclusion

The early lactate clearance is a good prognostic factor of hemorrhagic hypovolemic shock.

表1 存活组与死亡组APACHE II评分和基础血乳酸值的比较(±s
图1 高乳酸清除率组与低乳酸清除率组生存分析
表2 高乳酸清除率组与低乳酸清除率组用药及APACHE II评分比较
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