观察中西药复合营养素对重症脑水肿大鼠急性应激期直肠温度、血糖、脑组织含水量的影响，为提高急性重症脑卒中患者抗应激能力提供实验依据。

将64只SD大鼠随机分组，各32只：（1）对照组，予去离子水持续灌胃1周后经腹腔注射10%苯肾上腺素造成急性血管源性脑水肿（VBE）模型，并观察造模后1、2、6、12 h四个时间点大鼠血糖、和脑组织含水量的变化情况；（2）实验组，予维生素C、维生素E、L-精氨酸、谷氨酰胺、氯化镁和中药补阳还五汤持续灌胃1周，其造模方法、采血时间点及观察指标同对照组。

两组间血糖和脑组织含水量差异均有统计学差异（P<0.05），且实验组优于对照组。

中西药抗应激复合营养素可显著提高机体的抗应激能力。

To observe the changes in the period of acute stress in rat blood glucose and brain tissue moisture content, in order to provide anti-stress test basis of improving the ability of the severe acute stroke patients.

Sixty-four SD male rats were randomly divided into two groups: (1) control group, fed deionized water a week, intraperitoneal injection of 10% of the phenylephrine-induced vasogenic brain edema caused by acute (Vasogenic Brain Edema, VBE) model, and observe the changes of blood glucose, brain edema, SOD, and MDA after modeling 1 h, 2 h, 6 h and 12 h; (2) experimental group, fed vitamin C, vitamin E, L-arginine, glutamine, magnesium chloride and decoction for Invigorating Yang composition of complex nutrients for a week, the modeling methods, blood collection time points and observed targets same with the control group.

Blood glucose, brain tissue moisture content among the two groups, were significantly different, P<0.05, and the experimental group are better than the control group.

Early given Chinese-western anti-stress compound nutrients can significantly improve the body's anti-stress capability.