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中华普通外科学文献(电子版) ›› 2011, Vol. 05 ›› Issue (04) : 320 -325. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0793.2011.04.012

所属专题: 文献

论著

肝癌肝移植术后肿瘤复发的治疗策略
邱春辉1, 赵辉1, 陈湖岸1, 陈颖华1, 孟炜1, 许赤1, 易述红1, 李华1, 汪根树1, 张剑1, 杨扬1, 蔡常洁1, 陆敏强1, 陈规划1,()   
  1. 1. 510630 广州,中山大学附属第三医院肝移植中心
  • 收稿日期:2011-02-14 出版日期:2011-08-01
  • 通信作者: 陈规划
  • 基金资助:
    国家博士基金项目(20090171110071); 广州市科技项目(2009Z1-E211)

Strategies of treatments for tumor recurrence of liver cancer after liver transplantation

Chun-hui QIU1, Hui ZHAO1, Hu-an CHEN1, Ying-hua CHEN1, Wei MENG1, Chi XU1, Shu-hong YI1, Hua LI1, Gen-shu WANG1, Jian ZHANG1, Yang YANG1, Chang-jie CAI1, Min-qiang LU1, Gui-hua CHEN1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Transplant Center, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, China
  • Received:2011-02-14 Published:2011-08-01
  • Corresponding author: Gui-hua CHEN
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: CHEN Gui-hua, Email:
引用本文:

邱春辉, 赵辉, 陈湖岸, 陈颖华, 孟炜, 许赤, 易述红, 李华, 汪根树, 张剑, 杨扬, 蔡常洁, 陆敏强, 陈规划. 肝癌肝移植术后肿瘤复发的治疗策略[J]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2011, 05(04): 320-325.

Chun-hui QIU, Hui ZHAO, Hu-an CHEN, Ying-hua CHEN, Wei MENG, Chi XU, Shu-hong YI, Hua LI, Gen-shu WANG, Jian ZHANG, Yang YANG, Chang-jie CAI, Min-qiang LU, Gui-hua CHEN. Strategies of treatments for tumor recurrence of liver cancer after liver transplantation[J]. Chinese Archives of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2011, 05(04): 320-325.

目的

比较肝癌肝移植术后肝内复发的患者分别实施肿瘤切除术、经导管肝动脉灌注化疗栓塞术(TACE)、射频消融术(RFA)、再次原位肝移植术(re-OLT)的临床疗效。

方法

回顾性分析我中心2004年1月至2009年6月因肝癌行肝移植手术术后肝内复发的患者53例。其中肿瘤切除术3例,TACE 22例,RFA 18例,re-OLT 10例,观察术前一般情况、术后生存时间、术后并发症、肿瘤进展情况、治疗费用等情况。重点对比分析TACE、RFA、re-OLT三种治疗方法的疗效。

结果

肿瘤切除术3例,随访4~12个月,均无手术并发症,未见肝脏及远处复发或转移,一般情况良好。TACE组、RFA组与re-OLT组的平均生存时间、累积生存率、各部位进展情况的差异无统计学意义;RFA组的并发症,特别是胆道并发症发生率比TACE组及re-OLT组低;3组的治疗费用的差异有统计学意义,RFA<TACE<re-OLT。

结论

TACE、RFA及re-OLT治疗方法对肝癌肝移植术后肝内复发的治疗效果相近。RFA的并发症及治疗费用明显少于TACE及re-OLT,可作为肝癌肝移植术后肝内复发的首选治疗方案。

Objective

To investigate pre-treatment condition, mean survival time, survival rate, tumor progression condition, complications and treatment cost of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization(TACE), radiofrequency ablation(RFA) and orthotopic liver retransplantation(re-OLT).

Methods

Retrospective analysis of 53 cases reported for intrahepatic recurrence after liver transplantation of our hospital, from Jan. 2004 to Jun. 2009. There were 3 patients received surgical resection, 22 for TACE, 18 for RFA and 10 for re-OLT. The pre-treatment condition, survival time, tumor progression condition, complications and treatment cost of the patients of surgical resection are investigated. Treatment effect of the patients received TACE, RFA and re-OLT were compared and analyzed.

Results

Three patients received surgical resection. After 4-12 months follow-up, they had not been found complications and tumor progression, and they were still alive. The difference of mean survival time, survival rates and the tumor progression condition among TACE, RFA and re-OLT are considered no significant; But RFA was lower in severe degree of complication, especially the biliary complications, and the cost of treatment: RFA<TACE<re-OLT.

Conclusions

The curative effect among TACE, RFA and re-OLT are similar to one other in curing the tumor recurrence of liver cancer after liver transplantation. RFA is much lower than TACE and re-OLT in severe degree of complication and the cost of treatment.

表1 TACE组、RFA组与re-OLT组患者肝移植术前情况
表2 TACE组、RFA组与re-OLT组肝移植术后肿瘤复发的情况(例)
图1 TACE组、RFA组与re-OLT组患者的Kaplan-Meier生存曲线比较
表3 re-OLT组、RFA组与TACE组患者的肿瘤进展部位比较(例)
图2 TACE组、RFA组与re-OLT组患者Kaplan-Meier疾病进展时间曲线比较
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