切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华普通外科学文献(电子版) ›› 2015, Vol. 09 ›› Issue (03) : 219 -222. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0793.2015.03.010

所属专题: 经典病例 文献

论著

十二指肠镜、腹腔镜、胆道镜三镜联合胆囊切除及胆道探查术治疗急性化脓性胆管炎48例
樊林1,()   
  1. 1. 618000 德阳市第二人民医院消化内科
  • 收稿日期:2015-01-19 出版日期:2015-06-01
  • 通信作者: 樊林

Clinical effect of duodenoscopy, laparoscopy and choledochoscopy combined with cholecystectomy and common bile duct exploration in treatment of acute purulent cholangitis: a report of 48 cases

Lin Fan1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Gastroenterology, the Second People’s Hospital of Deyang City, Deyang 618000, China
  • Received:2015-01-19 Published:2015-06-01
  • Corresponding author: Lin Fan
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Fan Lin, Email:
引用本文:

樊林. 十二指肠镜、腹腔镜、胆道镜三镜联合胆囊切除及胆道探查术治疗急性化脓性胆管炎48例[J/OL]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2015, 09(03): 219-222.

Lin Fan. Clinical effect of duodenoscopy, laparoscopy and choledochoscopy combined with cholecystectomy and common bile duct exploration in treatment of acute purulent cholangitis: a report of 48 cases[J/OL]. Chinese Archives of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2015, 09(03): 219-222.

目的

探讨十二指肠镜、腹腔镜、胆道镜三镜联合胆囊切除及胆道探查术治疗急性化脓性胆管炎(APC)的临床疗效。

方法

将96例APC患者随机分为内镜组(48例)和开腹组(48例)。内镜组采用十二指肠镜、腹腔镜、胆道镜三镜联合胆囊切除及胆道探查术治疗,开腹组采用开腹胆囊切除及胆道探查术治疗。观察两组患者手术时间、出血量、肛门排气时间及住院时间,术前、术后直接胆红素(DBIL)、谷丙转氨酶(ALT)、白细胞计数(WBC)、血清白蛋白(ALB)、胆碱酯酶(CHE)水平以及术后并发症发生情况。

结果

内镜组术中出血量、肛门排气时间及住院时间短均显著低于开腹组(P<0.05);内镜组术后1周DBIL、ALT、WBC水平较对照组均显著降低,ALB、CHE水平较开腹组均显著升高(P<0.05);随访9~12个月,观察组患者术后并发症发生率显著低于对照组(2.08% vs 14.58%)(P<0.05)。

结论

三镜联合胆囊切除及胆道探查术治疗APC安全有效、创伤小,术后并发症少、恢复快,能有效减少术中出血量,缩短住院时间,提高患者生活质量,充分改善患者预后情况。

Objective

To investigate clinical effects of the duodenoscopy, laparoscopy, and choledochoscopy combined with cholecystectomy and common bile duct exploration in treatment of acute purulent cholangitis (APC).

Methods

Ninety-six cases of APC were randomly divided into endoscopic surgery group (48 cases) and open surgery group (48 cases). Endoscopic group underwent duodenoscopy, laparoscopy, and choledochoscopy combined with cholecystectomy and common bile duct exploration, and open group underwent cholecystectomy and common bile duct exploration in treatment. Operation time, amount of bleeding, anal exhaust time, hospital stay, pre- and post-operative DBIL, ALT, WBC, ALB, CHE level and complications of the two groups were observed.

Results

In the observation group, the amount of bleeding, anal exhaust time and hospital stay were significantly lower than those in control group (P<0.05). One week after operation, DBIL, ALT, WBC levels of endoscopic surgery group were significantly lower than those in the open surgery group; ALB and CHE levels were significantly increased compared with the control group (P<0.05). A 9- to 12-month follow-up found out that in the endoscopic group, the incidence of postoperative complications was significantly lower than the control group (2.08% vs 14.58%)(P<0.05).

Conclusions

Duodenoscopy, laparoscopy, and choledochoscopy combined with cholecystectomy and common bile duct exploration in treatment of APC is safe and effective with less trauma, less postoperative complications, quick recovery. It can effectively reduce the bleeding volume during operation, shorten hospitalization time, improve the quality of life, and fully improve the prognosis.

表1 两组患者术前、术后DBIL、ALT、WBC、ALB、CHE水平对比(±s)
表2 两组患者手术时间、术中出血量、肛门排气时间及住院时间对比(±s,t检验)
[1]
刘继东,阎玉矿,戴璟瑜,等.腹腔镜和胆道镜及十二指肠镜联合治疗急性梗阻性化脓性胆管炎的临床分析[J].广西医学, 2014, 36(7): 969-971.
[2]
何信众,周海军,周君,等.三镜联合序贯治疗胆总管结石合并急性化脓性胆管炎39例[J].中国微创外科杂志, 2013, 13(4): 311-313.
[3]
汪谦.腹腔镜治疗肝胆管结石病的相关指南[J/CD].中华普通外科学文献:电子版, 2013, 7(6): 514.
[4]
王辉,李峰,周筱俊,等.三镜联合与开腹手术治疗急性梗阻化脓性胆管炎的对比分析[J].腹腔镜外科杂志, 2012,17(8): 580-582.
[5]
石玉宝,康金旺,鲁蓓,等.胆囊合并肝外胆管结石的微创治疗探讨[J].中国内镜杂志, 2011, 17(11): 1193-1195, 1200.
[6]
张海洋,厉冰,杨玉兵,等.急性梗阻性化脓性胆管炎患者应用腹腔镜手术与开腹手术效果对比[J].中国实用医药, 2014, (21): 56-57.
[7]
Yoshiki Y, Yamamoto G, Takazawa Y, et al. AL amyloidosis with severe gastrointestinal invasion and acute obstructive suppurative cholangitis[J]. Ann Hematol, 2012, 91(3): 467-468.
[8]
龙昊,杨秀江,王洪林,等. 103例急性梗阻性化脓性胆管炎手术治疗分析[J].重庆医学, 2012, 41(5): 451-452.
[9]
周利民,童裳越,方敏,等.内镜逆行胰胆管造影内外引流治疗巨大胆总管结石所致急性梗阻性化脓性胆管炎疗效比较[J].中国乡村医药, 2013, 20(17): 7-8.
[1] 燕速, 霍博文. 腹腔镜食管胃结合部腺癌根治性切除术[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 13-13.
[2] 母德安, 李凯, 张志远, 张伟. 超微创器械辅助单孔腹腔镜下脾部分切除术[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 14-14.
[3] 李国新, 陈新华. 全腹腔镜下全胃切除术食管空肠吻合的临床研究进展[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 1-4.
[4] 李子禹, 卢信星, 李双喜, 陕飞. 食管胃结合部腺癌腹腔镜手术重建方式的选择[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 5-8.
[5] 李乐平, 张荣华, 商亮. 腹腔镜食管胃结合部腺癌根治淋巴结清扫策略[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 9-12.
[6] 陈方鹏, 杨大伟, 金从稳. 腹腔镜近端胃癌切除术联合改良食管胃吻合术重建His角对术后反流性食管炎的效果研究[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 15-18.
[7] 许杰, 李亚俊, 韩军伟. 两种入路下腹腔镜根治性全胃切除术治疗超重胃癌的效果比较[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 19-22.
[8] 李刘庆, 陈小翔, 吕成余. 全腹腔镜与腹腔镜辅助远端胃癌根治术治疗进展期胃癌的近中期随访比较[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 23-26.
[9] 任佳, 马胜辉, 王馨, 石秀霞, 蔡淑云. 腹腔镜全胃切除、间置空肠代胃术的临床观察[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 31-34.
[10] 王庆亮, 党兮, 师凯, 刘波. 腹腔镜联合胆道子镜经胆囊管胆总管探查取石术[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(02): 313-313.
[11] 杨建辉, 段文斌, 马忠志, 卿宇豪. 腹腔镜下脾部分切除术[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(02): 314-314.
[12] 叶劲松, 刘驳强, 柳胜君, 吴浩然. 腹腔镜肝Ⅶ+Ⅷ段背侧段切除[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(02): 315-315.
[13] 郭兵, 王万里, 何凯, 黄汉生. 腹腔镜下肝门部胆管癌根治术[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(01): 143-143.
[14] 李凯, 陈淋, 苏怀东, 向涵, 张伟. 超微创器械在改良单孔腹腔镜巨大肝囊肿开窗引流及胆囊切除中的应用[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(01): 144-144.
[15] 魏丽霞, 张安澜, 周宝勇, 李明. 腹腔镜下Ⅲb型肝门部胆管癌根治术[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(01): 145-145.
阅读次数
全文


摘要


AI


AI小编
你好!我是《中华医学电子期刊资源库》AI小编,有什么可以帮您的吗?