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Chinese Archives of General Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2010, Vol. 04 ›› Issue (01): 28-31. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-0793.2010.01.108

Special Issue:

• Original Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Perioperative volume and circulation management of living donor liver transplantation

Jian-qi WEI1, Gang-jian LUO1, Jian-qiang GUAN1,(), Zi-qing HEI1   

  1. 1. Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, China
  • Received:2009-03-11 Online:2010-02-01 Published:2010-02-01
  • Contact: Jian-qiang GUAN
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: GUAN Jian-qiang, Email:

Abstract:

Objective

To summarize and analysis the perioperative anesthesia management experience of 18 living donor liver transplantation cases.

Methods

A retrospective analysis about clinical data of 18 living donor liver transplantation cases from May 2007 to October 2008 in our hospital were made. Among these, 17 were male and 1 was female, including 9 cases of liver cancer, chronic severe hepatitis 9 cases of liver cirrhosis. All receptors were accepted right liver transplantation using piggyback operation.

Results

All liver transplant surgery of 18 cases were successful. The operative time were (10.5±1.6) hours, anhepatic phases was (100±15) minutes. Intraoperation blood loss were (3240±268) ml. Neohepatic phase of liver hemodynamic parameters recovered quickly. In neohepatic phase and the end of anhepatic phases coagulation function improved significantly. Five cases appeared hypokalemia and 3 appeared hyperkalemia, 6 of them appeared hypocalcemia. Metabolic acidosis often occured in the operation, especially in the end of anhepatic phases and 1-5 minutes of neohepatic phase(P<0.05).

Conclusions

Anhepatic phases of living donor liver transplantation last a longer time. More attention should be paid to correct the hemodynamics and water-electrolyte imbalance due to ischemia reperfusion injury in neohepatic phase. The improvement of coagulation function, homestasis will be benefical to cases.

Key words: Liver transplantation, Perioperative period, Hemodynamics, Water-electrolyte imbalance, Coagulation function, Living

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