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Chinese Archives of General Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2014, Vol. 08 ›› Issue (03): 185-190. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0793.2014.03.003

Special Issue:

• Original Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Construction of eukaryotic expression plasmid for Rac1 gene and its effect on the biological function of colon cancer cells

Zhiqiang Ye1, Yi Chen2, Yaqiong Chen3, Bo Liu4,()   

  1. 1. Department of Emergency, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, China
  • Received:2014-03-10 Online:2014-06-01 Published:2014-06-01
  • Contact: Bo Liu
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Liu Bo, Department of General Surgery, Luogang Branch, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, China, Email:

Abstract:

Objective

To reveal the role of Rac1 gene regulating colon cancer cell invasion and migration.

Methods

Rac1 gene was amplified from colon cancer cells, and then constructed to pCDNA3.1(+)-Rac1 and pEGFP-Rac1 eukaryotic expression plasmid for overexpressed Rac1 protein. Meanwhile, siRNA was used to inhibit Rac1 gene expression. After transfecting Rac1-plasmid or siRNA into cells, Matrigel invasion, wound healing and Pull-down assays were performed to investigate the alteration of invasion, migration and Rac1 GTPase activity in colon cancer cells, respectively.

Results

A eukaryotic expression plasmid containing Rac1 gene was successfully constructed. Up or down-regulation of Rac1 expression could stimulate or block GTPase activation, and Rac1 gene had the ability to modulate the migration and invasion of colon cancer cells.

Conclusions

Our study provides a potential target that gene Rac1 plays the synergistic role with conventional therapy in colon cancer by suppressing Rac1 expression.

Key words: Colon cancer, Rac1 gene, Eukaryotic expression plasmid, GTPase

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