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Chinese Archives of General Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2024, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (01): 76-80. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0793.2024.01.015

• Review • Previous Articles    

Photodynamic therapy of cholangiocarcinoma

Bin Gao, Nuertayi Amantayi·, Jianghong Ning, Yingmei Shao()   

  1. Department of Hepatobiliary Hydatid Diseases, Digestive and Vascular Surgery Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China
  • Received:2023-08-03 Online:2024-02-01 Published:2024-02-04
  • Contact: Yingmei Shao

Abstract:

Changiocarcinoma, insidious and highly malignant, is usually at the advanced stage when it is found out, and patients have lost the chance of radical surgical resection. For the palliative treatment of advanced cholangiocarcinoma, traditional methods include biliary stent placement, radiofrequency ablation, chemoradiotherapy and so on, but cholangiocarcinoma is not sensitive to chemoradiotherapy. In recent years, photodynamic therapy (PDT) has become another option for patients with advanced cholangiocarcinoma due to less trauma and adverse effects. It has been gradually applied to the palliative treatment of advanced cholangiocarcinoma and has achieved good results, thus attracts wide attention in the academic community. This paper summarizes the principles, advantages and disadvantages of the application of PDT for changiocarcinoma.

Key words: Photodynamic therapy, Cholangiocarcinoma, Biliary stent, Chemotherapy

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