Nutritional risk screen and investigation on nutritional support of hospitalized patients in hospitals of Shandong

doi:10.3877/cma.j.issn.1647-0793.2013.03.017

Chinese Archives of General Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2013, Vol. 07 ›› Issue (03): 235-239. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1647-0793.2013.03.017

Special Issue: ；

• Investigation Statistic • Previous Articles Next Articles

Nutritional risk screen and investigation on nutritional support of hospitalized patients in hospitals of Shandong

Kai LIU¹, Heng MA¹^,^†(), Shi-kuan LI², Chang-qing JING³, Qiang-pu CHEN⁴, Jian QI⁵, Xi-lin SONG¹, Xu-rui CHENG¹, Xi-zeng HUI⁶, Guo-rui SUN⁷, Ming-yu YANG⁸, Shao-chuan SUN⁹, Hong-jun ZHANG¹⁰, Yu-jie CHEN¹¹, Yan-bo ZHANG¹², Ai-liang WANG, Gang YU¹³, Yi-zhu SUN¹⁴, Chang-zeng PEI¹⁵, Peng LI¹⁶, Guang-bo BO¹⁷, Qin-zeng ZHANG¹⁸, Fu-hai YANG¹⁹, Gang CUI²⁰, Feng-jun CAO²¹, Jun-bo NIU²², Xue-rong LUAN²³, Shi-jun LIU²⁴, Qi-an LV²⁵, Hong QI²⁶, Hong-bo GAO²⁷, Dong-sheng WANG², Wei-feng LIU²⁸, Jing-hua WANG²⁹, Jun-wei JIANG³⁰, Yun-jian LIU³¹

^1. Gastrointestinal Surgery of Shandong Tumor Hospital, Jinan, 250117, China

Received:2013-04-23 Online:2013-06-01 Published:2013-06-01
Contact: Heng MA
About author:
Corresponding author: Ma Heng, Email: hengma@sina.com

Abstract

Abstract:

Objective

To investigate the prevalence of nutritional risks and nutritional support in department of general surgery in parts of hospitals in Shandong.

Methods

Totally 5376 patients in thirty four hospitals were enrolled from November 2012 to February 2013 by fix-point consecutive sampling. The improved version of NRS 2002 was applied.

Results

The BMI of 4843 patients was recoreded. Malnutrition and nutrition risk occurrence rates were 7.64% and 17.64%. The support rate was 84.0% in malnutrition risk patients. Non-must support rate was 11.4%. Parenteral and enteral nutritional support ratio was 3.81∶1.Tube feeding and oral support ratio was 1.61∶1. All in One infusion and single infusion ratio was 1.55∶1.

Conclusions

The nutritional risk rate of patients is not high in Department of general surgery in parts of hospitals in Shandong Province .There exists certain irrationality in nutritional support.

Key words: Nutritional Risk Screen, Nutritional support, Hospitalized patients

Kai LIU, Heng MA, Shi-kuan LI, Chang-qing JING, Qiang-pu CHEN, Jian QI, Xi-lin SONG, Xu-rui CHENG, Xi-zeng HUI, Guo-rui SUN, Ming-yu YANG, Shao-chuan SUN, Hong-jun ZHANG, Yu-jie CHEN, Yan-bo ZHANG, Ai-liang WANG, Gang YU, Yi-zhu SUN, Chang-zeng PEI, Peng LI, Guang-bo BO, Qin-zeng ZHANG, Fu-hai YANG, Gang CUI, Feng-jun CAO, Jun-bo NIU, Xue-rong LUAN, Shi-jun LIU, Qi-an LV, Hong QI, Hong-bo GAO, Dong-sheng WANG, Wei-feng LIU, Jing-hua WANG, Jun-wei JIANG, Yun-jian LIU. Nutritional risk screen and investigation on nutritional support of hospitalized patients in hospitals of Shandong[J]. Chinese Archives of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2013, 07(03): 235-239.

/ / Recommend

Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

URL: https://zhptwkxwx.cma-cmc.com.cn/EN/10.3877/cma.j.issn.1647-0793.2013.03.017

https://zhptwkxwx.cma-cmc.com.cn/EN/Y2013/V07/I03/235

Figures/Tables 5

References 14

1	秦环龙，杨俊. 外科营养的新进展. 临床外科杂志, 2010, l8 (1)：14-15.
2	Kondrup J, Allison SP, Elia M, et al. ESPEN guidelines for nutrition screening 2002. Clin Nutr, 2003, 22(4): 4152-4211.
3	陈春明. 中国成人体质指数分类的推荐意见简介. 中华预防医学杂志, 2001, 35(5) : 3492-3501.
4	Detsky AS, McLaughlin JR, Baker JP, et al. What is subjective global assessment of nutritional status. JPEN, 1987, 11(1): 821-831.
5	Jeejeebhoy KN, Detsky AS, Baker JP. Assessment of nutritional status. JPEN, 1990, 14(5 Suppl): 193S2196S1.
6	Stratton RJ, King CL, Stroud MA, et al. Malnutrition universal screening tool predicts mortality and length of stay in acutely ill elderly. Br J Nutr, 2006, 95(2): 3252-3301.
7	中华医学会. 临床诊疗指南-肠外肠内营养学分册. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2006: 15-16.
8	崔丽英，张澍田，于康，等. 北京大医院住院患者营养风险、营养不良（不足）、超重和肥胖发生率及营养支持应用状况. 中国临床营养杂志, 2008,16(6): 341-345.
9	高国一，汪建. 中国成人超重和肥胖现状. 昆明医学院学报, 2009, 30(S1): 29 -32.
10	章丽娟. 中国胆石症危险因素的流行病学研究. 医学信息, 2009,22(12)：2979-2982.
11	方仕，麦海妍，卢味，等. 住院患者营养风险筛查及营养支持状况. 中国公共生, 2010, 26(5)：574-575.
12	方仕，麦海妍，闫凤，等. 广州住院患者营养风险筛查及营养支持状况分析[J/CD].中华普通外科学文献:电子版,2010, 4(5)：480-483.
13	贾震易，杨俊，夏阳，等. 上海地区普外科住院患者营养风险筛查和营养支持应用调查. 中华临床营养杂志, 2011, 19(5)：288-294.
14	Loehs H, Allison SP, Meier R，et al．Introductory to the ESPEN guidelines on enteral nutrition：terminology, definitions and general topics．Clin Nutr，2006，25(2)：180-186．

项目		病例数
性别		?
?	男	3010
?	女	2366
年龄（岁）		?
?	13~20	405
?	21~40	553
?	41~60	3908
?	≥61	510

项目		病例数
性别		?
?	男	3010
?	女	2366
年龄（岁）		?
?	13~20	405
?	21~40	553
?	41~60	3908
?	≥61	510

[1]	Zhudan Yin, Yu Wang, Ke Zhen, Bin Xu, Yali Tian, Zirong Tong. Effect of early hypocaloric enteral nutrition support on prognosis in critically ill patients: a meta-analysis [J]. Chinese Journal of Critical Care Medicine(Electronic Edition), 2023, 16(03): 215-222.
[2]	Xiaoli Miao, Jilu Ye, Xuehua Pu, Bin Hou, Zhixiang Shi, Jin Zhu, Zhilin Gu. Effect of enteral nutrition with pectin dietary fiber on immune and gastrointestinal functions in severe patients [J]. Chinese Journal of Critical Care Medicine(Electronic Edition), 2021, 14(06): 460-465.
[3]	Lijuan Long, Hongjuan Bi, Yisi Huang, Qiufen Wei, Liping Yao. Analysis of clinical characteristics of parenteral nutrition associated cholestasis in very/extremely low birth weight infants [J]. Chinese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics(Electronic Edition), 2021, 17(05): 545-551.
[4]	Hongsheng Cai, Binghui Li, Qian Shen, Wenbo Yang, Yanwen Chen, Gongchi Li. Epidemiological investigation and analysis of inpatients with chronic refractory wounds in a wound repair center in Hubei province [J]. Chinese Journal of Injury Repair and Wound Healing(Electronic Edition), 2022, 17(04): 283-291.
[5]	Deyun Wang, Zhigang Chu, Xiagang Luan. Early treatment of severe burns [J]. Chinese Journal of Injury Repair and Wound Healing(Electronic Edition), 2021, 16(05): 383-388.
[6]	Cuijun Huang, Xiling Zhang, Sijia Liu, Yunjian Liu. Research progress in nutritional support therapy for severe acute pancreatitis [J]. Chinese Archives of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2023, 17(05): 385-390.
[7]	Caiyan Gao, Shuze Zhang, Hongtai Cao, Hanteng Yang, Jie Mao. Advances in the study of sarcopenia among patients with gastric cancer [J]. Chinese Archives of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2022, 16(04): 302-307.
[8]	Yanqing Gao, Fei Han, Huaijun Zhu, Peng Song, Liang Tao, Wenxian Guan, Xiaojie Bian. Applicability of nutritional risk screening and assessment in patients undergoing surgery for gastric cancer [J]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2023, 17(02): 167-171.
[9]	Cheng Zhou, Ye Yuan, Peng Zhang, Ming Cai, Junhua Chen, Yuping Yin, Wei Li, Fan Xiang, Gang Li, Kaixiong Tao, Zheng Wang, Guobin Wang. A new era of small bowel transplantation：Both achievements and challenges [J]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2022, 16(06): 703-706.
[10]	Dongming Luo, Qian Zhong, Delun Chen, Donggui Zhuge, Shizhen Zou, Zhihua Wang. Research progress of early enteral nutrition support for the protection of intestinal mucous mucosal barrier function in patients with gastric cancer after surgery [J]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2022, 16(06): 700-702.
[11]	Shuyan Cai, Jianwei Zheng, Zhigang Gao. Analysis of abdominal wall infection combined with type 2 diabetes mellitus by NRS-2002 [J]. Chinese Journal of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2021, 15(04): 379-381.
[12]	Xiao Yang, Bo Hu. Nutritional risk screening among critically ill: tailored to "diseases" or "patients" [J]. Chinese Journal of Critical Care & Intensive Care Medicine(Electronic Edition), 2022, 08(04): 321-325.
[13]	Wen Zhang, Mudan Song, Xueting Deng, Yun Zhang. Enhanced nutritional support assisted with octreotide in the treatment of esophageal and gastric variceal bleeding in patients with liver cirrhosis and risk factors for rebleeding [J]. Chinese Journal of Digestion and Medical Imageology(Electronic Edition), 2023, 13(06): 456-460.
[14]	Jing Hao, Liuliu Yang, You Han, Xiao Zhang. Nutritional risk and nutritional support in patients with gastrointestinal neoplasms during perioperative period [J]. Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy(Electronic Edition), 2022, 09(03): 130-133.
[15]	Qiongli Ding, Tuerxun Dilireba·, Xiangyou Yu. Prognostic impact of nutritional support therapy in critically ill patients guided by indirect calorimetry: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials [J]. Chinese Journal of Hygiene Rescue(Electronic Edition), 2022, 08(06): 335-343.

Please choose a citation manager

Content to export

Nutritional risk screen and investigation on nutritional support of hospitalized patients in hospitals of Shandong

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

Knowledge