Home    中文  
 
  • Search
  • lucene Search
  • Citation
  • Fig/Tab
  • Adv Search
Just Accepted  |  Current Issue  |  Archive  |  Featured Articles  |  Most Read  |  Most Download  |  Most Cited

Chinese Archives of General Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2020, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (03): 207-210. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0793.2020.03.010

Special Issue:

• Original Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Risk factors and treatment strategy of delayed massive hemorrhage after pancreaticoduodenectomy

Bing Zhou1, Yong Sun1, Ling Liu1, Dianhua Gu1, Weidong Yuan1, Hewei Zhao1, Peng Sun1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Huai’an First Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huai’an 223300, China
  • Received:2019-12-09 Online:2020-06-01 Published:2020-06-01
  • Contact: Peng Sun
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Sun Peng, Email:

Abstract:

Objective

To explore the risk factors and treatment of delayed massive hemorrhage after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD).

Methods

From January 2010 to January 2019, clinical data of 222 patients who underwent PD in Huai’an First Hospital of Nanjing Medical University were retrospective analyzed. The cause, time, treatment and outcome of bleeding were summarized. Univariate and Logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the risk factors of delayed bleeding after PD.

Results

There were 17 cases (7.7%) of delayed massive hemorrhage after PD, including 13 cases of abdominal hemorrhage and 4 cases of gastrointestinal hemorrhage. The overall mortality was 35.3% (6/17), the bleeding time was 12 (5-23) days after operation. Preoperative total bilirubin≥171 μmol/L (OR=1.011, 95% CI: 1.000-1.020, P=0.043), postoperative abdominal infection (OR=4.012, 95% CI: 1.302-12.357, P=0.016), and postoperative pancreatic fistula above grade B (P<0.05) were independent risk factors affecting the occurrence of delayed massive hemorrhage after PD.

Conclusions

Reducing bilirubin levels before surgery, actively treating pancreatic fistula after surgery, and controlling abdominal infections are the keys to preventing its occurrence. Specific treatment and individual intervention strategies should be based on the actual situation of patients.

Key words: Pancreaticoduodenectomy, Postoperative hemorrhage, Risk factors, Delayed

京ICP 备07035254号-20
Copyright © Chinese Archives of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), All Rights Reserved.
Tel: 020-87331056 E-mail: pwwxcma2007@126.com
Powered by Beijing Magtech Co. Ltd