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中华普通外科学文献(电子版) ›› 2015, Vol. 09 ›› Issue (05) : 360 -364. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0793.2015.05.008

所属专题: 经典病例 文献

论著

肝外胆道癌1 430例临床及ICD-10编码分析
伍英1, 何睿2, 焦兴元2,(), 汪谦2   
  1. 1. 510080 广州,中山大学附属第一医院病案科
    2. 510080 广州,中山大学附属第一医院普通外科
  • 收稿日期:2015-02-10 出版日期:2015-10-01
  • 通信作者: 焦兴元
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(81071984); 广东省科技计划项目(2013B021800241)

Retrospective analysis of 1 430 extrahepatic biliary carcinoma patients in ICD-10 code

Ying Wu1, Rui He2, Xingyuan Jiao2,(), Qian Wang2   

  1. 1. Department of Medical Record, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
    2. Department of General Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
  • Received:2015-02-10 Published:2015-10-01
  • Corresponding author: Xingyuan Jiao
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Jiao Xingyuan, Email:
引用本文:

伍英, 何睿, 焦兴元, 汪谦. 肝外胆道癌1 430例临床及ICD-10编码分析[J/OL]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2015, 09(05): 360-364.

Ying Wu, Rui He, Xingyuan Jiao, Qian Wang. Retrospective analysis of 1 430 extrahepatic biliary carcinoma patients in ICD-10 code[J/OL]. Chinese Archives of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2015, 09(05): 360-364.

目的

探讨某院肝外胆道癌的发病、诊断及治疗情况。

方法

用ICD-10编码总结并分析了1950年至2010年广州市某三甲医院收治的肝外胆道癌1 430例临床资料,其中胆囊癌417例,胆道癌1 013例。

结果

肝外胆道癌占同期肝外胆道疾病患者的3.73%,10年发病率增加87.03%;胆囊癌占肝外胆道癌的29.2%,中位年龄为47.3岁,男女比例为1∶1.12;手术率为63.5%,肿瘤切除率为55.5%;胆管癌占肝外胆道肿瘤的70.8%,中位年龄为47.3岁,男女比例为1.56∶1,手术率为76.0%,肿瘤切除率为45.1%。肝外胆道癌病案首页信息编码错码率为37.8%(391/1 035)。

结论

胆囊癌及胆管癌的发病率均有上升趋势;肿瘤切除率有所提高,ICD-10错码率有待优化。

Objective

To explore the morbidity change of extrahepatic biliary carcinoma and choices of surgical approach, and to analyze the file error rate of ICD-10 code.

Methods

Clinical data of 1 430 patients with extrahepatic biliary carcinoma treated in a tertiary hospital in Guangzhou from 1950 to 2010 with ICD-10 code were analyzed. Among them, 417 patients had gallbladder carcinomas, and 1 430 cholangiocarcinomas.

Results

The extrahepatic bile duct carcinoma consisted 3.73% of bile duct diseases of the same period, while the incidence rate raised 87.03% during 10 years. Gallbladder carcinomas and cholangiocarcinomas accounted for 29.2% and 70.8% of extrahepatic bile duct carcinomas, while both mean ages were 47.3 years old, respectively. The sex ratio (male ∶ female) was 1∶1.12 and 1.56∶1. The operation rate and resection rate were 63.5% and 55.5% in gallbladder carcinoma while 76.0% and 45.1% in cholangiocarcinoma. The ICD-10 code error rate of extrahepatic biliary carcinoma reached 37.8% (391/1 035).

Conclusion

Both the incidence rate and resection rate of extrahepatic biliary carcinoma are elevated gradually. The error rate of ICD-10 code needs to be optimized.

表1 1950-2010年胆囊癌病例的手术率及切除率
表2 245例胆囊癌病理分型及相应的ICD-10编码
表3 2001-2010年胆囊癌患者的手术方式
表4 1950-2010年胆道癌病例的手术率及切除率
表5 1 505例胆管癌患者的病理分型
表6 2001-2010年胆管癌的手术方式
手术方式 ICD-9-CM3手术编码 例数
开腹胆囊切除术(OC) 51.22 30
OC+肝(胆)肠吻合 51.22+51.3 15
OC+胆管病损切除术 51.22+51.6 9
OC+胆管病损切除术+肝(胆)肠吻合 51.22+51.6+51.3 24
OC+肝相关切除术(包括肝部分、肝叶、肝楔形) 51.22+50.26/50.3/50.22 4
OC+肝相关切除术(包括肝部分、肝叶、肝楔形)+肝(胆)肠吻合 51.22+50.26/50.3/50.22+51.3 22
OC+胆管病损切除术+肝相关切除术(包括肝部分、肝叶、肝楔形)+肝(胆)肠吻合 51.22+51.6+50.26/50.3/50.22+51.3 33
OC+全肝切除术+同种异体原位肝移植术(改良背驮式) 51.22+50.4+50.59 4
胰十二指肠根治性切除术(whipple法) 52.7 36
胆管病损切除术+肝(胆)肠吻合 51.6+51.3 28
肝动脉灌注术+肝动脉造影化疗栓塞 39.970 5+39.792 6+99.250 1 7
肝相关切除术(包括肝部分、肝叶、肝楔形)+肝(胆)肠吻合 50.26/50.3/50.22+51.3 28
胆肠吻合(无胆道病损切除)(胆道姑息性手术)+肝(胆)肠吻合 51.39+51.37 25
门静脉部分切除伴吻合术 38.370 1 2
淋巴结(腹腔及肝门)清扫 40.591 1/40.591 4 23
肝(胆)肠吻合 51.3 17
胃-空肠吻合术(无胃切除) 44.3 8
胆总管探查T管引流术 51.510 2 10
U管引流术 51.43 50
经皮经肝胆道引流术(PTCD)(PTBD) 51.980 1 146
内窥镜逆行性胰胆管造影(EPCP)(ERCP) 51.100 1 24
经皮经肝胆管造影(PTC) 87.51 6
胆道镜取石术(EST) 51.880 2 2
经皮肝肿瘤射频消融术(RFA) 50.24 2
全身灌注热疗法(EWBH) 99.850 1 2
病损切除(其他区域) ? 4
支架置入术 51.980 4 26
肝无水酒精注射术 50.240 3 3
腹腔穿刺引流术 54.910 1 20
探查活检 54.110 1 41
表7 1950-2010年胆道疾患与肝外胆道癌各年代的分布
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